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MHT CET 2024 (11 May, Shift 2) · Electric Field & Field Lines

Electric Field & Field Lines question from MHT CET 2024 (11 May, Shift 2)

Q13MHT CET 2024 · 11 MAY · SHIFT 2Medium

Electric Field & Field Lines

A sphere ' AA ' of radius ' RR ' has a charge ' QQ ' on it. The field at point B outside the sphere is ' EE '. Now another sphere of radius ' 2R2R ' having a charge ' −2Q-2Q ' is placed at B. The total field at the point midway between A and B due to both the spheres is

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Answer: (c)

  1. Let AB=dAB = d. Field of sphere A at B: E=kQd2E = \dfrac{kQ}{d^2}.
  2. At the midpoint (distance d/2d/2 from each centre), field of A: kQ(d/2)2=4E\dfrac{kQ}{(d/2)^2} = 4E, directed away from A, towards B.
  3. Field of the −2Q-2Q sphere: k(2Q)(d/2)2=8E\dfrac{k(2Q)}{(d/2)^2} = 8E, directed towards B.
  4. Both are in the same direction: Enet=4E+8E=12EE_{net} = 4E + 8E = 12E
  5. So the answer is (c) 12E12E.
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