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MHT CET 2024 (4 May, Shift 1) · Thermal Radiation: Black Body, Stefan & Wien

Thermal Radiation: Black Body, Stefan & Wien question from MHT CET 2024 (4 May, Shift 1)

Q64MHT CET 2024 · 4 MAY · SHIFT 1Medium

Thermal Radiation: Black Body, Stefan & Wien

A sphere is at temperature 600 K. In an external environment of 200 K, its cooling rate is ' RR ' When the temperature of the sphere falls to 400 K, then cooling rate ' R′R' ' will become

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Answer: (a)

  1. Net rate of cooling ∝T4−T04\propto T^4 - T_0^4 with T0=200T_0 = 200 K.
  2. At 600 K: (81−1)×2004=80×2004(81 - 1) \times 200^4 = 80 \times 200^4
  3. At 400 K: (16−1)×2004=15×2004(16 - 1) \times 200^4 = 15 \times 200^4
  4. R′=1580R=316RR' = \dfrac{15}{80}R = \dfrac{3}{16}R
  5. So the answer is (a).
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