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JEE Main 2026 (8 Apr, Shift 2) · Terminal Velocity

Terminal Velocity question from JEE Main 2026 (8 Apr, Shift 2)

Q9JEE Main 2026 · 8 APR · SHIFT 2Medium

Terminal Velocity

A spherical liquid drop of radius RR acquires the terminal velocity v1v_1 when falls through a gas of viscosity η\eta. Now the drop is broken into 64 identical droplets and each droplet acquires terminal velocity v2v_2 falling through the same gas. The ratio of terminal velocities v1/v2v_1/v_2 is ______.

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Answer: (d)

  1. Volume conserved: R3=64r3⇒r=R/4R^3 = 64r^3 \Rightarrow r = R/4.
  2. v∝r2⇒v1v2=(Rr)2=16v \propto r^2 \Rightarrow \dfrac{v_1}{v_2} = \left(\dfrac{R}{r}\right)^2 = 16
  3. So the answer is (d) 16.
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