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MHT CET 2025 (5 May, Shift 2) · Splitting & Merging of Drops

Splitting & Merging of Drops question from MHT CET 2025 (5 May, Shift 2)

Q16MHT CET 2025 · 5 MAY · SHIFT 2Medium

Splitting & Merging of Drops

A spherical liquid drop splits in to 729 identical spherical drops. If EE is the surface energy of the original drop and UU is the total surface energy of resulting drops, then EU=1x\frac{E}{U} = \frac{1}{x}. The value of xx is

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Answer: (a)

  1. Volume conserved: 729 r3=R3⇒r=R/9729\, r^3 = R^3 \Rightarrow r = R/9.
  2. U=729⋅4πR281T=9⋅4πR2T=9EU = 729 \cdot 4\pi \frac{R^2}{81} T = 9 \cdot 4\pi R^2 T = 9E
  3. EU=19⇒x=9\frac{E}{U} = \frac{1}{9} \Rightarrow x = 9
  4. So the answer is (a) 9.
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