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JEE Main 2020 (4 Sep, Shift 1) · Motion Under Gravity

Motion Under Gravity question from JEE Main 2020 (4 Sep, Shift 1)

Q43JEE Main 2020 · 4 SEP · SHIFT 1Medium

Motion Under Gravity

A Tennis ball is released from a height h and after freely falling on a wooden floor it rebounds and reaches height h2\frac{h}{2}. The velocity versus height of the ball during its motion may be represented graphically by:

(graph are drawn schematically and on not to scale)

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Answer: (c)

  1. Falling from hh (downward, v<0v < 0): v2=2g(h−y)v^2 = 2g(h - y), so ∣v∣|v| grows from 0 at y=hy = h to 2gh\sqrt{2gh} at y=0y = 0 along a curve.
  2. At the floor the velocity reverses: it jumps to a positive value gh\sqrt{gh} at y=0y = 0.
  3. Rising: v2=2g(h2−y)v^2 = 2g(\frac{h}{2} - y), so vv falls to 0 at y=h2y = \frac{h}{2}.
  4. Curve from hh to the negative vv-axis, then from the positive vv-axis to h2\frac{h}{2}: answer (c).
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