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JEE Main 2026 (6 Apr, Shift 1) · Electrostatic Potential Energy

Electrostatic Potential Energy question from JEE Main 2026 (6 Apr, Shift 1)

Q16JEE Main 2026 · 6 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Electrostatic Potential Energy

A three coulomb charge moves from the point (0,−2,−5)(0, -2, -5) to the point (5,1,2)(5, 1, 2) in an electric field expressed as E⃗=2xi^+3y2j^+4k^ N/C\vec{E} = 2x\hat{i} + 3y^2\hat{j} + 4\hat{k}\text{ N/C}. The work done in moving the charge is ______ J.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 186

  1. Work by the field: W=q∫E⃗⋅dl⃗=q[∫2x dx+∫3y2 dy+∫4 dz]W = q\int \vec{E}\cdot d\vec{l} = q\left[\int 2x\,dx + \int 3y^2\,dy + \int 4\,dz\right]
  2. ∫052x dx=25\int_0^5 2x\,dx = 25, ∫−213y2 dy=1−(−8)=9\int_{-2}^{1} 3y^2\,dy = 1 - (-8) = 9, ∫−524 dz=28\int_{-5}^{2} 4\,dz = 28
  3. W=3(25+9+28)=186W = 3(25 + 9 + 28) = 186 J
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