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NEET 2007 (AIPMT) · AC Generator & Transformer

AC Generator & Transformer question from NEET 2007 (AIPMT)

Q53NEET 2007 · AIPMTEasy

AC Generator & Transformer

A transformer is used to light a 100 W and 110 V lamp from a 220 V mains. If the main current is 0.5 amp, the efficiency of the transformer is approximately

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Answer: (b)

  1. Pin=220×0.5=110 WP_{in} = 220 \times 0.5 = 110\text{ W}, Pout=100 WP_{out} = 100\text{ W}
  2. η=100110≈0.91≈90%\eta = \dfrac{100}{110} \approx 0.91 \approx 90\%
  3. So the answer is (b) 90%.
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