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JEE Main 2022 (29 Jul, Shift 2) · Bernoulli's Equation

Bernoulli's Equation question from JEE Main 2022 (29 Jul, Shift 2)

Q22JEE Main 2022 · 29 JUL · SHIFT 2Difficult

Bernoulli's Equation

A tube of length 50 cm50\text{ cm} is filled completely with an incompressible liquid of mass 250 g250\text{ g} and closed at both ends. The tube is then rotated in horizontal plane about one of its ends with a uniform angular velocity xF rad s−1x\sqrt{F}\text{ rad s}^{-1}. If FF be the force exerted by the liquid at the other end then the value of xx will be __________.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 4

  1. The liquid moves in a circle; the end wall supplies the total centripetal force, acting on the centre of mass at L2\frac{L}{2}.
  2. F=mω2L2=(0.25)ω2(0.25)=ω216F = m\omega^2\frac{L}{2} = (0.25)\omega^2(0.25) = \frac{\omega^2}{16}
  3. ω=4F rad/s\omega = 4\sqrt{F}\text{ rad/s}
  4. So x=4x = 4.
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