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JEE Main 2019 (9 Apr, Shift 1) · Conservation of Energy

Conservation of Energy question from JEE Main 2019 (9 Apr, Shift 1)

Q30JEE Main 2019 · 9 APR · SHIFT 1Easy

Conservation of Energy

A uniform cable of mass 'M' and length 'L' is placed on a horizontal surface such that its (1/n)th part is hanging below the edge of the surface. To lift the hanging part of the cable upto the surface, the work done should be:

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Answer: (c)

  1. Hanging part: mass Mn\frac{M}{n}, length Ln\frac{L}{n}, centre of mass L2n\frac{L}{2n} below the edge.
  2. Work = rise in PE of this part: W=Mng⋅L2nW = \frac{M}{n} g \cdot \frac{L}{2n}
  3. W=MgL2n2W = \frac{MgL}{2n^2}
  4. So the answer is (c) MgL2n2\frac{MgL}{2n^2}.
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