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NEET 2007 (AIPMT) · Spring & Elastic Energy

Spring & Elastic Energy question from NEET 2007 (AIPMT)

Q28NEET 2007 · AIPMTMedium

Spring & Elastic Energy

A vertical spring with force constant k is fixed on a table. A ball of mass m at a height h above the free upper end of the spring falls vertically on the spring so that the spring is compressed by a distance d. The net work done in the process is

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Answer: (a)

  1. Gravity acts over the full fall h+dh + d: Wg=mg(h+d)W_g = mg(h+d).
  2. Spring force does Ws=−12kd2W_s = -\frac{1}{2}kd^2.
  3. So the answer is (a) mg(h+d)−12kd2mg(h+d) - \frac{1}{2}kd^2.
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