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MHT CET 2021 (22 Sep, Shift 1) · Motional EMF

Motional EMF question from MHT CET 2021 (22 Sep, Shift 1)

Q40MHT CET 2021 · 22 SEP · SHIFT 1Medium

Motional EMF

A wire of length 1 m is moving at a speed of 2 m/s perpendicular homogenous magnetic field of 0.5 T. The ends of the wire are joined to resistance 6Ω\Omega. The rate at which work is being done to keep the wire moving at that speed is

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Answer: (b)

  1. e=Blv=0.5×1×2=1 Ve = Blv = 0.5 \times 1 \times 2 = 1\text{ V}
  2. At constant speed, mechanical power = electrical power P=e2RP = \dfrac{e^2}{R}.
  3. P=126=16 WP = \dfrac{1^2}{6} = \dfrac{1}{6}\text{ W}
  4. So the answer is (b) 16\dfrac{1}{6} W.
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