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MHT CET 2023 (12 May, Shift 2) · RL and RC Series Circuits

RL and RC Series Circuits question from MHT CET 2023 (12 May, Shift 2)

Q36MHT CET 2023 · 12 MAY · SHIFT 2Medium

RL and RC Series Circuits

An a.c. source of 15 V, 50 Hz15\text{ V},\ 50\text{ Hz} is connected across an inductor (L) and resistance (R) in series R.M.S. current of 0.5 A0.5\text{ A} flows in the circuit. The phase difference between applied voltage and current is (π3)\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right) radian. The value of resistance (R)(R) is (tan⁡60∘=3)\left(\tan 60^\circ = \sqrt{3}\right)

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Answer: (c)

  1. Z=VI=150.5=30 ΩZ = \frac{V}{I} = \frac{15}{0.5} = 30\ \Omega
  2. R=Zcos⁡60∘=30×12=15 ΩR = Z\cos 60^\circ = 30 \times \frac{1}{2} = 15\ \Omega
  3. So the answer is (c) 15 Ω15\ \Omega.
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