Physics Circle home Student Login

Home›Chapters›Surface Tension PYQs›Excess Pressure: Drops & Bubbles›Question 58

JEE Main 2014 (11 Apr, Shift 1) · Excess Pressure: Drops & Bubbles

Excess Pressure: Drops & Bubbles question from JEE Main 2014 (11 Apr, Shift 1)

Q58JEE Main 2014 · 11 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Excess Pressure: Drops & Bubbles

An air bubble of radius 0.1 cm is in a liquid having surface tension 0.06 N/m and density 103 kg/m3. The pressure inside the bubble is 1100 Nm−2{}^{-2} greater than the atmospheric pressure. At what depth is the bubble below the surface of the liquid? (g = 9.8 ms−2{}^{-2})

Show answer and solution

Answer: (a)

  1. An air bubble in a liquid has one surface: Pin−P0=hρg+2TrP_{in} - P_0 = h\rho g + \frac{2T}{r}.
  2. 2Tr=2×0.0610−3=120 Pa\frac{2T}{r} = \frac{2 \times 0.06}{10^{-3}} = 120\text{ Pa}
  3. hρg=1100−120=980 Pah\rho g = 1100 - 120 = 980\text{ Pa}
  4. h=980103×9.8=0.1 mh = \frac{980}{10^3 \times 9.8} = 0.1\text{ m}
  5. So the answer is (a) 0.1 m0.1\text{ m}.
Report a mistake

More questions on Excess Pressure: Drops & Bubbles