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JEE Main 2019 (8 Apr, Shift 1) · AC Basics: Peak, RMS & Average Values

AC Basics: Peak, RMS & Average Values question from JEE Main 2019 (8 Apr, Shift 1)

Q40JEE Main 2019 · 8 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

AC Basics: Peak, RMS & Average Values

An alternating voltage v(t) = 220 sin 100 π\pit volt is applied to a purely resistance load of 50Ω\Omega. The time taken for the current to rise from half of the peak value to the peak value is:

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Answer: (c)

  1. i=i0sin⁡(100πt)i = i_0\sin(100\pi t). Half peak: 100πt1=π6⇒t1=1600100\pi t_1 = \frac{\pi}{6} \Rightarrow t_1 = \frac{1}{600} s.
  2. Peak: 100πt2=π2⇒t2=1200100\pi t_2 = \frac{\pi}{2} \Rightarrow t_2 = \frac{1}{200} s.
  3. Δt=1200−1600=1300\Delta t = \frac{1}{200} - \frac{1}{600} = \frac{1}{300} s ≈3.3\approx 3.3 ms
  4. So the answer is (c) 3.3 ms.
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