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JEE Main 2026 (28 Jan, Shift 1) · Nucleus: Composition, Size & Nuclear Force

Nucleus: Composition, Size & Nuclear Force question from JEE Main 2026 (28 Jan, Shift 1)

Q5JEE Main 2026 · 28 JAN · SHIFT 1Medium

Nucleus: Composition, Size & Nuclear Force

An atom 38X{}_{3}^{8}X is bombarded by shower of fundamental particles and in 10 s this atom absorbed 10 electrons, 10 protons and 9 neutrons. The percentage growth in the surface area of the nucleons is recorded by:

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Answer: (c)

  1. Electrons do not enter the nucleus; nucleons added =10+9=19= 10 + 9 = 19.
  2. New A=8+19=27A = 8 + 19 = 27.
  3. Surface area ∝R2∝A2/3\propto R^2 \propto A^{2/3}: S2S1=(278)2/3=94\frac{S_2}{S_1} = \left(\frac{27}{8}\right)^{2/3} = \frac{9}{4}.
  4. Growth =9−44×100%=125%= \frac{9 - 4}{4} \times 100\% = 125\%
  5. So the answer is (c) 125%125\%.
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