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MHT CET 2024 (10 May, Shift 1) · Power, Power Factor & Wattless Current

Power, Power Factor & Wattless Current question from MHT CET 2024 (10 May, Shift 1)

Q36MHT CET 2024 · 10 MAY · SHIFT 1Medium

Power, Power Factor & Wattless Current

An e.m.f. E=E0cos⁡ωtE = E_0 \cos\omega t is applied to the L−RL - R circuit. The inductive reactance is equal to the resistance ' RR ' of the circuit. The power consumed in the circuit is

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Answer: (c)

  1. XL=RX_L = R, so Z2=R2+R2=2R2Z^2 = R^2 + R^2 = 2R^2.
  2. P=Erms2RZ2=E022⋅R2R2P = \frac{E_{rms}^2R}{Z^2} = \frac{E_0^2}{2} \cdot \frac{R}{2R^2}.
  3. P=E024RP = \frac{E_0^2}{4R}.
  4. So the answer is (c) E024R\frac{E_0^2}{4R}.
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