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NEET 1995 (AIPMT) · Heat Engines, Refrigerators & Second Law

Heat Engines, Refrigerators & Second Law question from NEET 1995 (AIPMT)

Q95NEET 1995 · AIPMTMedium

Heat Engines, Refrigerators & Second Law

An ideal Carnot engine, whose efficiency is 40%, receives heat at 500 K. If its efficiency is 50%, then the intake temperature for the same exhaust temperature is

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Answer: (c)

  1. T2=(1−0.4)(500)=300 KT_2 = (1 - 0.4)(500) = 300\text{ K}
  2. For η=0.5\eta = 0.5: T1′=3000.5=600 KT_1' = \frac{300}{0.5} = 600\text{ K}
  3. So the answer is (c) 600 K600\text{ K}.
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