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JEE Main 2025 (7 Apr, Shift 2) · Power, Power Factor & Wattless Current

Power, Power Factor & Wattless Current question from JEE Main 2025 (7 Apr, Shift 2)

Q25JEE Main 2025 · 7 APR · SHIFT 2Medium

Power, Power Factor & Wattless Current

An inductor of reactance 100 Ω100\ \Omega, a capacitor of reactance 50 Ω50\ \Omega, and a resistor of resistance 50 Ω50\ \Omega are connected in series with an AC source of 10 V,50 Hz10\text{ V}, 50\text{ Hz}. Average power dissipated by the circuit is ___________ W.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 1

  1. Z=502+(100−50)2=502 ΩZ = \sqrt{50^2 + (100 - 50)^2} = 50\sqrt{2}\ \Omega, so Z2=5000 Ω2Z^2 = 5000\ \Omega^2.
  2. P=Vrms2RZ2=100×505000P = \frac{V_{rms}^2R}{Z^2} = \frac{100 \times 50}{5000}.
  3. P=1 WP = 1\text{ W}.
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