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MHT CET 2026 (11 Apr, Shift 1) · Power, Power Factor & Wattless Current

Power, Power Factor & Wattless Current question from MHT CET 2026 (11 Apr, Shift 1)

Q10MHT CET 2026 · 11 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Power, Power Factor & Wattless Current

An inductor of reactance 100 Ω100\ \Omega, a capacitor of reactance 50 Ω50\ \Omega, and a resistor of resistance 50 Ω50\ \Omega are connected in series with an AC source of 1010 V, 5050 Hz. Average power dissipated by the circuit is ____

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Answer: (a)

  1. Z=R2+(XL−XC)2=502+502=502 ΩZ = \sqrt{R^2 + (X_L - X_C)^2} = \sqrt{50^2 + 50^2} = 50\sqrt{2}\ \Omega.
  2. Irms=10502=152 AI_{rms} = \frac{10}{50\sqrt{2}} = \frac{1}{5\sqrt{2}}\text{ A}.
  3. P=Irms2R=150×50=1 WP = I_{rms}^2R = \frac{1}{50} \times 50 = 1\text{ W}.
  4. So the answer is (a) 1 W.
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