Magnetic Field of Straight Wires

An infinite wire has a circular bend of radius a, and carrying a current I as shown in the figure. The magnitude of magnetic field at the origin O of the arc is given by:
Show answer and solution
Answer: (b)
- The right wire lies on a line through O, so it gives zero field.
- Lower semi-infinite wire, ending at the foot of the perpendicular from O: , into the page.
- Three-quarter arc (clockwise): , into the page.
- So the answer is (b).