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JEE Main 2023 (13 Apr, Shift 2) · Magnetic Flux & Faraday's Law

Magnetic Flux & Faraday's Law question from JEE Main 2023 (13 Apr, Shift 2)

Q51JEE Main 2023 · 13 APR · SHIFT 2Medium

Magnetic Flux & Faraday's Law

An insulated copper wire of 100 turns is wrapped around a wooden cylindrical core of the cross- sectional area 24 cm224\text{ cm}^{2}. The two ends of the wire are connected to a resistor. The total resistance in the circuit is 12 Ω12\ \Omega. If an externally applied uniform magnetic field in the core along its axis changes from 1.5 T1.5\text{ T} in one direction to 1.5 T1.5\text{ T} in the opposite direction, the charge flowing through a point in the circuit during the change of magnetic field will be ___________ mC\text{mC}.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 60

  1. Field reverses, so ΔB=3\Delta B = 3 T and Δϕ=NAΔB=100×24×10−4×3=0.72\Delta\phi = NA\Delta B = 100 \times 24 \times 10^{-4} \times 3 = 0.72 Wb.
  2. q=ΔϕR=0.7212=0.06q = \frac{\Delta\phi}{R} = \frac{0.72}{12} = 0.06 C
  3. So the charge is 6060 mC.
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