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JEE Main 2026 (22 Jan, Shift 2) · Gas Laws & Ideal Gas Equation

Gas Laws & Ideal Gas Equation question from JEE Main 2026 (22 Jan, Shift 2)

Q10JEE Main 2026 · 22 JAN · SHIFT 2Medium

Gas Laws & Ideal Gas Equation

An insulated cylinder of volume 60 cm360\text{ cm}^{3} is filled with a gas at 27∘C27^\circ\text{C} and 2 atmospheric pressure. Then the gas is compressed making the final volume as 20 cm320\text{ cm}^{3} while allowing the temperature to rise to 77∘C77^\circ\text{C}. The final pressure is ______ atmospheric pressure.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 7

  1. Same gas: P1V1T1=P2V2T2\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}.
  2. T1=300 KT_1 = 300\text{ K}, T2=350 KT_2 = 350\text{ K}.
  3. P2=P1V1V2⋅T2T1=2×6020×350300=7P_2 = P_1\frac{V_1}{V_2}\cdot\frac{T_2}{T_1} = 2 \times \frac{60}{20} \times \frac{350}{300} = 7 atm.
  4. Final pressure = 7 atm.
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