Physics Circle home Student Login

Home›Chapters›Oscillations PYQs›Energy in SHM›Question 30

JEE Main 2024 (8 Apr, Shift 2) · Energy in SHM

Energy in SHM question from JEE Main 2024 (8 Apr, Shift 2)

Q30JEE Main 2024 · 8 APR · SHIFT 2Medium

Energy in SHM

An object of mass 0.2 kg0.2\text{ kg} executes simple harmonic motion along xx axis with frequency of (25π)Hz\left(\frac{25}{\pi}\right)\text{Hz}. At the position x=0.04 mx = 0.04\text{ m} the object has kinetic energy 0.5 J0.5\text{ J} and potential energy 0.4 J0.4\text{ J}. The amplitude of oscillation is ________ cm\text{cm}.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

Show answer and solution

Answer: 6

  1. ω=2π×25π=50\omega = 2\pi \times \frac{25}{\pi} = 50 rad/s
  2. E=0.5+0.4=0.9E = 0.5 + 0.4 = 0.9 J
  3. 0.9=12(0.2)(2500)A2=250A2⇒A2=0.00360.9 = \frac{1}{2}(0.2)(2500)A^2 = 250A^2 \Rightarrow A^2 = 0.0036
  4. A=0.06A = 0.06 m =6= 6 cm
  5. So the answer is 6 cm.
Report a mistake

More questions on Energy in SHM