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JEE Main 2021 (20 Jul, Shift 1) · Optical Instruments & the Eye

Optical Instruments & the Eye question from JEE Main 2021 (20 Jul, Shift 1)

Q26JEE Main 2021 · 20 JUL · SHIFT 1Difficult

Optical Instruments & the Eye

An object viewed from a near point distance of 25 cm, using a microscopic lens with magnification '6', gives an unresolved image. A resolved image is observed at infinite distance with a total magnification double the earlier using an eyepiece along with the given lens and a tube of length 0.6 m, if the focal length of the eyepiece is equal to __________ cm.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 25

  1. Simple microscope, image at near point: 6=1+25f⇒f=56 = 1 + \dfrac{25}{f} \Rightarrow f = 5 cm (this lens becomes the objective).
  2. Compound microscope, image at infinity: M=Lfo⋅Dfe=12M = \dfrac{L}{f_o} \cdot \dfrac{D}{f_e} = 12.
  3. 12=605×25fe⇒fe=2512 = \dfrac{60}{5} \times \dfrac{25}{f_e} \Rightarrow f_e = 25 cm.
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