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MHT CET 2024 (15 May, Shift 1) · Beats

Beats question from MHT CET 2024 (15 May, Shift 1)

Q37MHT CET 2024 · 15 MAY · SHIFT 1Medium

Beats

An open organ pipe of length ' ll ' is sounded together with another open organ pipe of length (l+l1)(l + l_1) in their fundamental modes. Speed of sound in air is ' VV '. The beat frequency heard will be ( l1<<l)l_1 << l)

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Answer: (b)

  1. Open pipe fundamental: f=V2lf = \frac{V}{2l}.
  2. Beats =V2l−V2(l+l1)=Vl12l(l+l1)= \frac{V}{2l} - \frac{V}{2(l+l_1)} = \frac{Vl_1}{2l(l+l_1)}
  3. Since l1≪ll_1 \ll l, l(l+l1)≈l2l(l+l_1) \approx l^2, so beats ≈Vl12l2\approx \frac{Vl_1}{2l^2}.
  4. So the answer is (b) Vl12l2\frac{Vl_1}{2l^2}.
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