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JEE Main 2023 (8 Apr, Shift 1) · LC Oscillations

LC Oscillations question from JEE Main 2023 (8 Apr, Shift 1)

Q13JEE Main 2023 · 8 APR · SHIFT 1Easy

LC Oscillations

An oscillating LC circuit consists of a 75 mH75\text{ mH} inductor and a 1.2 μF1.2\,\mu\text{F} capacitor. If the maximum charge to the capacitor is 2.7 μC2.7\,\mu\text{C}. The maximum current in the circuit will be ___________ mA\text{mA}

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 9

  1. Imax=ωQmax=QmaxLCI_{max} = \omega Q_{max} = \frac{Q_{max}}{\sqrt{LC}}
  2. LC=75×10−3×1.2×10−6=9×10−8⇒LC=3×10−4 sLC = 75\times10^{-3} \times 1.2\times10^{-6} = 9\times10^{-8} \Rightarrow \sqrt{LC} = 3\times10^{-4}\text{ s}
  3. Imax=2.7×10−63×10−4=9×10−3 AI_{max} = \frac{2.7\times10^{-6}}{3\times10^{-4}} = 9\times10^{-3}\text{ A}
  4. So Imax=9 mAI_{max} = 9\text{ mA}.
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