Work by a Variable Force
Arrange the four graphs in descending order of total work done; where W1, W2, W3 and W4 are the work done corresponding to figure a, b, c and d respectively.
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Show answer and solution
Answer: (a)
- Work = signed area under each - graph (below the axis counts negative).
- (a): small negative triangle + positive triangle .
- (b): same as (a) plus a positive rectangle , so .
- (c): same as (b) plus a positive triangle beyond , so .
- (d): a small positive part, then a large negative area up to ; net is the least, so is smallest.
- So the answer is (a) .



