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JEE Main 2023 (31 Jan, Shift 1) · Connected Bodies & Pulleys

Connected Bodies & Pulleys question from JEE Main 2023 (31 Jan, Shift 1)

Q17JEE Main 2023 · 31 JAN · SHIFT 1Easy

Connected Bodies & Pulleys

As shown in figure, a 70 kg70\text{ kg} garden roller is pushed with a force of F⃗=200 N\vec{F} = 200\text{ N} at an angle of 30∘30^\circ with horizontal. The normal reaction on the roller is

(Given g=10 m s−2g = 10\text{ m s}^{-2})

Figure

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Answer: (a)

  1. The push is directed downward at 30∘30^\circ below the horizontal, so its vertical component presses the roller into the ground.
  2. Vertical component: Fsin⁡30∘=200×12=100 NF\sin 30^\circ = 200 \times \frac{1}{2} = 100\text{ N} (downward).
  3. N=mg+Fsin⁡30∘=700+100=800 NN = mg + F\sin 30^\circ = 700 + 100 = 800\text{ N}
  4. So the answer is (a) 800 N.
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