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JEE Main 2026 (28 Jan, Shift 1) · P-N Junction Diode

P-N Junction Diode question from JEE Main 2026 (28 Jan, Shift 1)

Q18JEE Main 2026 · 28 JAN · SHIFT 1Medium

P-N Junction Diode

Assuming in forward bias condition there is a voltage drop of 0.7 V across a silicon diode, the current through diode D1D_1 in the circuit is ______ mA.

(Assume all diodes in the given circuit are identical)

Figure

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Answer: (b)

  1. D1D_1 and D3D_3 point down (forward biased); D2D_2 points up (reverse biased, no current).
  2. The conducting diodes are in parallel, so the voltage across them is 0.70.7 V.
  3. Current through R1R_1: I=12−0.7300=11.3300=37.67I = \dfrac{12 - 0.7}{300} = \dfrac{11.3}{300} = 37.67 mA
  4. Identical diodes share it equally: ID1=37.672≈18.8I_{D_1} = \dfrac{37.67}{2} \approx 18.8 mA
  5. So the answer is (b) 18.818.8 mA.
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