Physics Circle home Student Login

Home›Chapters›Atomic Structure PYQs›Bohr Model: Orbits, Speed & Angular Momentum›Question 29

MHT CET 2026 (14 May, Shift 1) · Bohr Model: Orbits, Speed & Angular Momentum

Bohr Model: Orbits, Speed & Angular Momentum question from MHT CET 2026 (14 May, Shift 1)

Q29MHT CET 2026 · 14 MAY · SHIFT 1Difficult

Bohr Model: Orbits, Speed & Angular Momentum

Bohr model is applied to a particle of mass mm and charge qq is moving in a plane under the influence of a transverse magnetic field BB. The energy of the charged particle in nthn^{th} level will be (hh = Planck's constant)

Show answer and solution

Answer: (c)

  1. Magnetic force gives circular motion: qvB=mv2r⇒r=mvqBqvB = \frac{mv^2}{r} \Rightarrow r = \frac{mv}{qB}.
  2. Bohr condition: mvr=m2v2qB=nh2π⇒v2=nhqB2πm2mvr = \frac{m^2 v^2}{qB} = \frac{nh}{2\pi} \Rightarrow v^2 = \frac{nhqB}{2\pi m^2}.
  3. Magnetic field does no work, so energy is only kinetic: E=12mv2=nhqB4πmE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 = \frac{nhqB}{4\pi m}
  4. So the answer is (c) nhqB4πm\frac{nhqB}{4\pi m}.
Report a mistake

More questions on Bohr Model: Orbits, Speed & Angular Momentum