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JEE Main 2024 (1 Feb, Shift 2) · Electric Flux & Gauss's Law

Electric Flux & Gauss's Law question from JEE Main 2024 (1 Feb, Shift 2)

Q45JEE Main 2024 · 1 FEB · SHIFT 2Easy

Electric Flux & Gauss's Law

C1C_1 and C2C_2 are two hollow concentric cubes enclosing charges 2Q2Q and 3Q3Q respectively as shown in figure. The ratio of electric flux passing through C1C_1 and C2C_2 is:

Figure

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Answer: (c)

  1. Inner cube C1C_1 encloses only 2Q2Q: ϕ1=2Qε0\phi_1 = \dfrac{2Q}{\varepsilon_0}.
  2. Outer cube C2C_2 encloses 2Q+3Q=5Q2Q + 3Q = 5Q: ϕ2=5Qε0\phi_2 = \dfrac{5Q}{\varepsilon_0}.
  3. ϕ1:ϕ2=2:5\phi_1 : \phi_2 = 2 : 5
  4. So the answer is (c).
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