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JEE Main 2022 (30 Jul, Shift 2) · Combination of Capacitors

Combination of Capacitors question from JEE Main 2022 (30 Jul, Shift 2)

Q57JEE Main 2022 · 30 JUL · SHIFT 2Medium

Combination of Capacitors

Combination of four parallel plate air capacitors is shown in figure. Separation between the plate P1P_1 & P2P_2 is d3\frac{d}{3} and separation between the plates P2P_2 and P3P_3 is dd. The equivalent capacitance of the configuration is _______ μF\mu\text{F}.

(Given ϵ0Ad=4 μF\frac{\epsilon_0 A}{d} = 4\ \mu\text{F}. Where A=Area of plates)

Figure

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 3

  1. Between P1P_1 and P2P_2 the three parts (A/6A/6, A/3A/3, A/2A/2) are in parallel, total area AA, gap d/3d/3: C1=3ϵ0Ad=12 μFC_1 = \frac{3\epsilon_0 A}{d} = 12\ \mu\text{F}.
  2. Between P2P_2 and P3P_3: C2=ϵ0Ad=4 μFC_2 = \frac{\epsilon_0 A}{d} = 4\ \mu\text{F}.
  3. In series: C=12×416=3 μFC = \frac{12\times 4}{16} = 3\ \mu\text{F}
  4. Answer: 3 μ\muF
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