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JEE Main 2006 (AIEEE) · Centre of Mass of Discrete Particles

Centre of Mass of Discrete Particles question from JEE Main 2006 (AIEEE)

Q22JEE Main 2006 · AIEEEEasy

Centre of Mass of Discrete Particles

Consider a two particle system with particles having masses m1m_1 and m2m_2. If the first particle is pushed towards the center of mass through a distance d,d, by what distance should the second particle is moved, so as to keep the center of mass at the same position?

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Answer: (c)

  1. CM unchanged: m1Δx1+m2Δx2=0⇒m1d=m2d2m_1 \Delta x_1 + m_2 \Delta x_2 = 0 \Rightarrow m_1 d = m_2 d_2
  2. d2=m1m2dd_2 = \frac{m_1}{m_2} d (towards the CM)
  3. So the answer is (c) m1m2d\frac{m_1}{m_2} d.
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