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JEE Main 2026 (23 Jan, Shift 1) · Total Internal Reflection

Total Internal Reflection question from JEE Main 2026 (23 Jan, Shift 1)

Q2JEE Main 2026 · 23 JAN · SHIFT 1Easy

Total Internal Reflection

Consider light travelling from a medium AA to medium BB separated by a plane interface. If the light undergoes total internal reflection during its travel from medium AA to BB and the speed of light in media AA and BB are 2.4×108 m/s2.4 \times 10^{8}\text{ m/s} and 2.7×108 m/s2.7 \times 10^{8}\text{ m/s}, respectively, then the value of critical angle is:

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Answer: (d)

  1. sin⁡C=μBμA=vAvB=2.42.7=89\sin C = \frac{\mu_B}{\mu_A} = \frac{v_A}{v_B} = \frac{2.4}{2.7} = \frac{8}{9}.
  2. cos⁡C=1−6481=179\cos C = \sqrt{1 - \frac{64}{81}} = \frac{\sqrt{17}}{9}
  3. tan⁡C=8/917/9=817\tan C = \frac{8/9}{\sqrt{17}/9} = \frac{8}{\sqrt{17}}
  4. So the answer is (d) tan⁡−1(817)\tan^{-1}\left(\frac{8}{\sqrt{17}}\right).
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