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MHT CET 2026 (13 Apr, Shift 1) · Photoelectric Effect: Einstein's Equation

Photoelectric Effect: Einstein's Equation question from MHT CET 2026 (13 Apr, Shift 1)

Q7MHT CET 2026 · 13 APR · SHIFT 1Easy

Photoelectric Effect: Einstein's Equation

Energy of the incident photons on the photosensitive metal surface is 3W and then 5W where 'W' is the work function of that metal. The ratio of velocities of the emitted photoelectrons is

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Answer: (b)

  1. 12mv2=E−W\frac{1}{2}mv^2 = E - W, so v∝E−Wv \propto \sqrt{E - W}.
  2. K1=3W−W=2WK_1 = 3W - W = 2W, K2=5W−W=4WK_2 = 5W - W = 4W
  3. v1v2=2W4W=12\frac{v_1}{v_2} = \sqrt{\frac{2W}{4W}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}
  4. So the answer is (b) 1:21 : \sqrt{2}.
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