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MHT CET 2021 (21 Sep, Shift 2) · Progressive Wave Equation

Progressive Wave Equation question from MHT CET 2021 (21 Sep, Shift 2)

Q66MHT CET 2021 · 21 SEP · SHIFT 2Easy

Progressive Wave Equation

Equation of two simple harmonic waves are given by Y1=2sin⁡8π(t0.2−x2)mY_1 = 2\sin 8\pi\left(\frac{t}{0.2} - \frac{x}{2}\right)\text{m} and Y2=4sin⁡8π(t0.16−x1.6)mY_2 = 4\sin 8\pi\left(\frac{t}{0.16} - \frac{x}{1.6}\right)\text{m} then both waves have

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Answer: (d)

  1. Y1Y_1: ω1=8π0.2=40π\omega_1 = \dfrac{8\pi}{0.2} = 40\pi, k1=8π2=4πk_1 = \dfrac{8\pi}{2} = 4\pi, so v1=10 m/sv_1 = 10\text{ m/s}.
  2. Y2Y_2: ω2=8π0.16=50π\omega_2 = \dfrac{8\pi}{0.16} = 50\pi, k2=8π1.6=5πk_2 = \dfrac{8\pi}{1.6} = 5\pi, so v2=10 m/sv_2 = 10\text{ m/s}.
  3. Periods, frequencies and wavelengths differ; speeds are equal.
  4. So the answer is (d) same velocity.
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