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NEET 2026 · Energy in SHM

Energy in SHM question from NEET 2026

Q9NEET 2026Easy

Energy in SHM

For a simple pendulum, having time period TT, the variation of kinetic energy (K.E.) with time (t)(t) is represented by:

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Answer: (c)

  1. Pendulum released from extreme: θ=θ0cos⁡ωt\theta = \theta_0\cos\omega t, so KE=Esin⁡2ωt=E2(1−cos⁡2ωt)KE = E\sin^2\omega t = \frac{E}{2}(1 - \cos 2\omega t).
  2. KE is never negative, starts at zero and is zero again at t=T/2,Tt = T/2, T (the extremes).
  3. KE repeats every T/2T/2, with maxima at T/4T/4 and 3T/43T/4.
  4. So the answer is (c).
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