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JEE Main 2021 (16 Mar, Shift 1) · Energy Density & Intensity

Energy Density & Intensity question from JEE Main 2021 (16 Mar, Shift 1)

Q19JEE Main 2021 · 16 MAR · SHIFT 1Easy

Energy Density & Intensity

For an electromagnetic wave travelling in free space, the relation between average energy densities due to electric (Ue) and magnetic (Um) fields is:

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Answer: (a)

  1. Ue=14ε0E02U_e = \tfrac{1}{4}\varepsilon_0 E_0^2 and Um=B024μ0=E024μ0c2=14ε0E02U_m = \dfrac{B_0^2}{4\mu_0} = \dfrac{E_0^2}{4\mu_0 c^2} = \tfrac{1}{4}\varepsilon_0 E_0^2
  2. So Ue=UmU_e = U_m.
  3. So the answer is (a).
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