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MHT CET 2023 (12 May, Shift 1) · Spring Systems

Spring Systems question from MHT CET 2023 (12 May, Shift 1)

Q47MHT CET 2023 · 12 MAY · SHIFT 1Easy

Spring Systems

Four massless springs whose force constants are 2K, 2K, K2K,\ 2K,\ K and 2K2K respectively are attached to a mass MM kept on a frictionless plane as shown in figure. If mass MM is displaced in horizontal direction then frequency of oscillating system is

Figure

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Answer: (b)

M2K + 2K series = KK2Kparallel = 3Ktotal 4K
  1. Left side: 2K2K and 2K2K in series, kL=2K⋅2K4K=Kk_L = \frac{2K \cdot 2K}{4K} = K.
  2. Right side: KK and 2K2K side by side (parallel), kR=3Kk_R = 3K.
  3. Both sides act on MM together: keff=K+3K=4Kk_{eff} = K + 3K = 4K.
  4. f=12π4KMf = \frac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt{\frac{4K}{M}}, so the answer is (b).
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