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MHT CET 2025 (25 Apr, Shift 1) · Moment of Inertia & Radius of Gyration

Moment of Inertia & Radius of Gyration question from MHT CET 2025 (25 Apr, Shift 1)

Q40MHT CET 2025 · 25 APR · SHIFT 1Easy

Moment of Inertia & Radius of Gyration

Four particles each of mass M are placed at the corners of a square of side L. The radius of gyration of the system about an axis perpendicular to the square and passing through its centre is

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Answer: (b)

  1. Each corner is at half the diagonal from the centre: r=2L2=L2r = \frac{\sqrt{2}L}{2} = \frac{L}{\sqrt{2}}.
  2. I=4M(L2)2=2ML2I = 4M\left(\frac{L}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2 = 2ML^2
  3. K2=I4M=L22⇒K=L2K^2 = \frac{I}{4M} = \frac{L^2}{2} \Rightarrow K = \frac{L}{\sqrt{2}}
  4. So the answer is (b) L2\frac{L}{\sqrt{2}}.
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