Physics Circle home Student Login

Home›Chapters›Semiconductor Electronics PYQs›Special Purpose Diodes›Question 47

JEE Main 2023 (24 Jan, Shift 1) · Special Purpose Diodes

Special Purpose Diodes question from JEE Main 2023 (24 Jan, Shift 1)

Q47JEE Main 2023 · 24 JAN · SHIFT 1Medium

Special Purpose Diodes

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R

Assertion A: Photodiodes are preferably operated in reverse bias condition for light intensity measurement.

Reason R: The current in the forward bias is more than the current in the reverse bias for a p−np - n junction diode.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Show answer and solution

Answer: (d)

  1. A: in reverse bias the photocurrent (from minority carriers) is a large fraction of the small reverse current, so intensity changes are easy to measure. A is true.
  2. R: forward current is indeed larger than reverse current, so R is true.
  3. But R does not explain why reverse bias is preferred; the reason is the fractional change in reverse current.
  4. So the answer is (d) both true, R is not the correct explanation.
Report a mistake

More questions on Special Purpose Diodes