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JEE Main 2022 (27 Jun, Shift 2) · Speed of EM Waves in a Medium

Speed of EM Waves in a Medium question from JEE Main 2022 (27 Jun, Shift 2)

Q12JEE Main 2022 · 27 JUN · SHIFT 2Easy

Speed of EM Waves in a Medium

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: A time varying electric field is a source of changing magnetic field and vice-versa. Thus a disturbance in electric or magnetic field creates EM waves.

Statement II: In a material medium, the EM wave travels with speed v=1μ0ϵ0v = \frac{1}{\sqrt{\mu_0 \epsilon_0}}. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

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Answer: (c)

  1. Statement I: a changing EE produces BB (and vice versa), which is how EM waves form. True.
  2. Statement II: 1μ0ϵ0=c\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\mu_0\epsilon_0}} = c is the speed in vacuum; in a medium v=1μϵv = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\mu\epsilon}}. False.
  3. So the answer is (c).
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