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JEE Main 2024 (29 Jan, Shift 1) · Angle of Contact & Capillarity

Angle of Contact & Capillarity question from JEE Main 2024 (29 Jan, Shift 1)

Q34JEE Main 2024 · 29 JAN · SHIFT 1Easy

Angle of Contact & Capillarity

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: If a capillary tube is immersed first in cold water and then in hot water, the height of capillary rise will be smaller in hot water.

Statement II: If a capillary tube is immersed first in cold water and then in hot water, the height of capillary rise will be smaller in cold water.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate from the options given below

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Answer: (c)

  1. h=2Tcos⁡θrρgh = \frac{2T\cos\theta}{r\rho g}, so h∝Th \propto T.
  2. Surface tension decreases as temperature rises, so Thot<TcoldT_{\text{hot}} < T_{\text{cold}}.
  3. Rise is smaller in hot water: Statement I true, Statement II false.
  4. So the answer is (c).
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