Physics Circle home Student Login

Home›Chapters›Alternating Current PYQs›Power, Power Factor & Wattless Current›Question 44

JEE Main 2023 (10 Apr, Shift 1) · Power, Power Factor & Wattless Current

Power, Power Factor & Wattless Current question from JEE Main 2023 (10 Apr, Shift 1)

Q44JEE Main 2023 · 10 APR · SHIFT 1Easy

Power, Power Factor & Wattless Current

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Maximum power is dissipated in a circuit containing an inductor, a capacitor and a resistor connected in series with an AC source, when resonance occurs

Statement II: Maximum power is dissipated in a circuit containing pure resistor due to zero phase difference between current and voltage.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Show answer and solution

Answer: (d)

  1. Statement I: at resonance XL=XCX_L = X_C, Z=RZ = R is minimum, current is maximum, so power Irms2RI_{rms}^2R is maximum. True.
  2. Statement II: in a pure resistor ϕ=0\phi = 0, so cos⁡ϕ=1\cos\phi = 1 and P=VrmsIrmsP = V_{rms}I_{rms} is maximum. True.
  3. So the answer is (d) both statements are true.
Report a mistake

More questions on Power, Power Factor & Wattless Current