Physics Circle home Student Login

Home›Chapters›Alternating Current PYQs›Resonance, Bandwidth & Q Factor›Question 64

JEE Main 2023 (12 Apr, Shift 1) · Resonance, Bandwidth & Q Factor

Resonance, Bandwidth & Q Factor question from JEE Main 2023 (12 Apr, Shift 1)

Q64JEE Main 2023 · 12 APR · SHIFT 1Easy

Resonance, Bandwidth & Q Factor

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: When the frequency of an a.c source in a series LCR circuit increases, the current in the circuit first increases, attains a maximum value and then decreases.

Statement II: In a series LCR circuit, the value of power factor at resonance is one. In the light of given statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Show answer and solution

Answer: (c)

  1. Statement I: I=VZI = \frac{V}{Z} and ZZ is minimum at resonance, so II rises, peaks at ω0\omega_0, then falls. True.
  2. Statement II: at resonance XL=XCX_L = X_C, so Z=RZ = R and cos⁡ϕ=RZ=1\cos\phi = \frac{R}{Z} = 1. True.
  3. So the answer is (c) both statements are true.
Report a mistake

More questions on Resonance, Bandwidth & Q Factor