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MHT CET 2026 (19 May, Shift 1) · Molecular Speeds & Maxwell Distribution

Molecular Speeds & Maxwell Distribution question from MHT CET 2026 (19 May, Shift 1)

Q1MHT CET 2026 · 19 MAY · SHIFT 1Easy

Molecular Speeds & Maxwell Distribution

If 'mm' represents the mass of each molecule of a gas and 'TT' its absolute temperature respectively, then the root mean square velocity of the gaseous molecule is proportional to

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Answer: (b)

  1. vrms=3kBTmv_{rms} = \sqrt{\frac{3k_BT}{m}}
  2. So vrms∝m−1/2T1/2v_{rms} \propto m^{-1/2}T^{1/2}.
  3. So the answer is (b) m−1/2T1/2m^{-1/2}T^{1/2}.
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