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JEE Main 2021 (17 Mar, Shift 2) · Specific Heats of Gases - Cp, Cv, γ & Mayer's Relation

Specific Heats of Gases - Cp, Cv, γ & Mayer's Relation question from JEE Main 2021 (17 Mar, Shift 2)

Q42JEE Main 2021 · 17 MAR · SHIFT 2Medium

Specific Heats of Gases - Cp, Cv, γ & Mayer's Relation

If one mole of the polyatomic gas is having two vibrational modes and β\beta is the ratio of molar specific heats for polyatomic gas (β=CPCV)\left(\beta = \frac{C_P}{C_V}\right) then the value of β\beta is:

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Answer: (c)

  1. Polyatomic: translation + rotation give 3R3R; each vibrational mode adds RR.
  2. CV=3R+2R=5RC_V = 3R + 2R = 5R, CP=6RC_P = 6R
  3. β=6R5R=1.2\beta = \dfrac{6R}{5R} = 1.2
  4. So the answer is (c) 1.2.
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