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JEE Main 2019 (8 Apr, Shift 2) · Applications of Dimensional Analysis

Applications of Dimensional Analysis question from JEE Main 2019 (8 Apr, Shift 2)

Q61JEE Main 2019 · 8 APR · SHIFT 2Medium

Applications of Dimensional Analysis

If surface tension (S), Moment of inertia (I) and Planck's constant (h), were to be taken as the fundamental units, the dimensional formula for linear momentum would be :-

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Answer: (a)

  1. [S]=MT−2[S] = MT^{-2}, [I]=ML2[I] = ML^2, [h]=ML2T−1[h] = ML^2T^{-1}; p=MLT−1=SaIbhcp = MLT^{-1} = S^aI^bh^c.
  2. M: a+b+c=1a + b + c = 1; L: 2b+2c=12b + 2c = 1; T: −2a−c=−1-2a - c = -1.
  3. First two give a=12a = \frac{1}{2}; then c=0c = 0 and b=12b = \frac{1}{2}.
  4. So the answer is (a) S1/2I1/2h0S^{1/2}I^{1/2}h^0.
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