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MHT CET 2024 (11 May, Shift 1) · Law of Radioactive Decay

Law of Radioactive Decay question from MHT CET 2024 (11 May, Shift 1)

Q24MHT CET 2024 · 11 MAY · SHIFT 1Difficult

Law of Radioactive Decay

If 'T' is the half life of a radioactive substance then its instantaneous rate of change of activity is proportional to

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Answer: (b)

  1. A=λNA = \lambda N, so dAdt=λdNdt=−λ2N\dfrac{dA}{dt} = \lambda \dfrac{dN}{dt} = -\lambda^2 N.
  2. λ=ln⁡2T⇒∣dAdt∣∝λ2∝T−2\lambda = \dfrac{\ln 2}{T} \Rightarrow \left|\dfrac{dA}{dt}\right| \propto \lambda^2 \propto T^{-2}
  3. So the answer is (b) T−2T^{-2}.
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