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JEE Main 2024 (5 Apr, Shift 1) · Nuclear Fission & Fusion

Nuclear Fission & Fusion question from JEE Main 2024 (5 Apr, Shift 1)

Q12JEE Main 2024 · 5 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Nuclear Fission & Fusion

If three helium nuclei combine to form a carbon nucleus then the energy released in this reaction is ________ ×10−2 MeV\times 10^{-2}\text{ MeV}. (Given 1u=931 MeV/c21\text{u} = 931\text{ MeV/c}^{2}, atomic mass of helium =4.002603u= 4.002603\text{u})

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 727

  1. 3 4He→12C3\,{}^4\text{He} \to {}^{12}\text{C}, with mass of 12C=12 u{}^{12}\text{C} = 12\text{ u} exactly.
  2. Δm=3×4.002603−12=0.007809 u\Delta m = 3\times4.002603 - 12 = 0.007809\text{ u}.
  3. E=0.007809×931≈7.27 MeV=727×10−2 MeVE = 0.007809\times931 \approx 7.27\text{ MeV} = 727\times10^{-2}\text{ MeV}.
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